Ukraine and Poland to Exhume WWII Victims

The long-standing historical trauma between Poland and Ukraine concerning the mass killings in Volhynia during World War II has seen a significant step towards resolution. Ukraine has agreed to exhume the remains of thousands of Polish citizens believed to be buried there, addressing a major concern for Poland, particularly for the victims’ families seeking proper burials.

Polish Prime Minister Tusk and Ukrainian President Zelensky discussed the decision, calling it a breakthrough during a meeting in Warsaw. Tusk stated at a press conference that this agreement marks the end of the stalemate and the beginning of cooperation on this sensitive historical issue.

The mass killings have been a source of tension between the nations, despite otherwise strong relations. Polish officials have previously suggested blocking Ukraine’s EU membership until the exhumations were allowed.

Poland, currently holding the EU presidency, has significant influence. Another crucial point for Poland is Ukraine’s recognition of the events as genocide, as the Polish parliament declared in 2016.

The release of the film “Volhynia” that year in Poland, vividly depicting the ethnic cleansing by Ukrainian nationalists, further strained relations as it was banned in Ukraine. However, the recent meeting has shifted the situation significantly, with Zelensky emphasizing the need to strengthen ties against the common threat posed by Russia.

He mentioned that the cultural ministries of both nations are already working on the details, and excavations could commence soon.

Source: NOS

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