The introduction of a two-tier system, distinguishing between two groups of asylum seekers, is expected to cost the Dutch Immigration and Naturalisation Service (IND) an additional €25 to €60 million annually. The extra costs related to legal proceedings have not been calculated yet, but it is anticipated that 75% of those classified in the group required to return to their country of origin will appeal the decision.
Minister Faber addressed these concerns in response to parliamentary questions from MP Piri (GroenLinks-PvdA). The IND and courts are already facing “large backlogs in immigration cases and long processing times,” according to Faber.
The proposed system differentiates between asylum seekers fleeing personal danger, such as due to religion or sexual orientation, and those escaping war or violence. The latter group is expected to return when their home country stabilizes and will have fewer rights in the Netherlands.
Additional staff is required for the IND, with an estimated increase of 120 to 279 positions, costing at least €25 million annually. The two-tier system is part of an asylum emergency measures law, currently awaiting advice from the Council of State before being forwarded to the House of Representatives.
Faber has requested the Council for the Judiciary to assess the financial impact on the courts.
Source: NOS